Driving Schools in New York
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New York Graduated Driver License Requirements
If you want to drive in New York State, you'll first need a learner permit and then complete several steps before earning your full driver's license. New York's process emphasizes a safe driving experience and knowledge of the rules of the road.
Learner Permit: To get started, you must be at least 16 years old and pass a written knowledge test and a vision screening at your local New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office. The learner permit is your first official step toward becoming a licensed driver and is generally valid for five years.
Pre-Licensing Requirements: Before taking your road test, all new drivers must complete a DMV-approved 5-Hour Pre-Licensing Course covering key topics such as safe driving habits, traffic laws, and risk management. Completing a high school or college driver education course can also satisfy this requirement for teens and may lead to additional privileges.
Supervised Driving Practice: Permit holders must complete at least 50 hours of supervised driving practice, including 15 hours at night, with a qualified supervising driver (typically an adult age 21 or older with a valid license). A parent or guardian must sign and submit a Certification of Supervised Driving form before you can take your road test.
Hold Period & Road Test: If you're under 18, you must hold your learner permit for at least six months before scheduling your DMV road test. Once you've completed your supervised practice and pre-licensing course, you can take the road test - and when you pass, you'll receive your junior driver's license.
New York Graduated License Restrictions
New York's Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) system places certain restrictions on junior license holders, including limits on passengers and nighttime driving, until they reach full licensing eligibility - typically by age 18 or by completing advanced driver education.
For the most up-to-date New York driver's license requirements, please visit the New York Department of Motor Vehicles website.
